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Parent-child proximity and personality: basic human values and moving distance

机译:亲子亲近度和个性:基本的人文价值和移动距离

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BackgroundAn important event in many young people’s lives is moving out of the parental home. This event is often operationalized as the distance between parents and their children, i.e., parent-child proximity. MethodsThe present study ( N =?1,451) analyzed correlates of parent-child proximity through the lens of human value theory (Schwartz, Advances in experimental social psychology, 1992). Besides a classical proximity measure (i.e., parent-child), we also calculated the distance between childhood and current place of residence (i.e., childhood-now), as well as parent-childhood proximity (distance between children’s childhood place of residence and the current place of residence of parents), which acts as a control group because this distance is most probably chosen by the parents. ResultsAs hypothesized, we found that participants valuing universalism and self-direction as important (i.e., associated with growth and anxiety-freedom) moved further away from the place where their parents live and the place where they grew up than participants valuing self-protection and anxiety-avoidance (e.g., tradition, security, conformity). ConclusionsThis study not only adds to research on psychological motivations to move, it endorses value theory as being a useful lens through which to analyze migration behavior.
机译:背景技术许多年轻人生活中的一个重要事件就是离开父母的住所。该事件通常作为父母与子女之间的距离(即亲子亲近)来实施。方法:本研究(N =?1,451)通过人类价值理论的视角(Schwartz,实验社会心理学进展,1992)分析了亲子接近度的相关性。除了经典的接近度度量(即亲子),我们还计算了童年与当前居住地(即现在的童年)之间的距离,以及亲子亲近度(儿童的童年居住地与儿童居住地之间的距离)。父母的当前居住地)作为对照组,因为该距离很可能是父母选择的。结果假设,我们发现,重视普遍性和自我指导的参与者(即与成长和焦虑自由相关的参与者)比重视自我保护和自我保护的参与者远离父母居住的地方和他们成长的地方。避免焦虑(例如,传统,安全,合规)。结论本研究不仅增加了关于迁移的心理动机的研究,而且还认可价值理论是分析移民行为的有用工具。

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