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Survey of doctors' opinions of the legalisation of physician assisted suicide

机译:关于医生协助自杀合法化的医生意见调查

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Background Assisted dying has wide support among the general population but there is evidence that those providing care for the dying may be less supportive. Senior doctors would be involved in implementing the proposed change in the law. We aimed to measure support for legalising physician assisted dying in a representative sample of senior doctors in England and Wales, and to assess any association between doctors' characteristics and level of support for a change in the law. Methods We conducted a postal survey of 1000 consultants and general practitioners randomly selected from a commercially available database. The main outcome of interest was level of agreement with any change in the law to allow physician assisted suicide. Results The corrected participation rate was 50%. We analysed 372 questionnaires. Respondents' views were divided: 39% were in favour of a change to the law to allow assisted suicide, 49% opposed a change and 12% neither agreed nor disagreed. Doctors who reported caring for the dying were less likely to support a change in the law. Religious belief was also associated with opposition. Gender, specialty and years in post had no significant effect. Conclusion More senior doctors in England and Wales oppose any step towards the legalisation of assisted dying than support this. Doctors who care for the dying were more opposed. This has implications for the ease of implementation of recently proposed legislation.
机译:背景技术辅助死亡在普通人群中得到了广泛的支持,但是有证据表明,为死者提供照料的人对他们的支持较少。高级医生将参与实施拟议的法律变更。我们旨在评估在英格兰和威尔士的高级医生的代表性样本中使医生协助的染病合法化的支持,并评估医生的特征与对法律变更的支持水平之间的任何关联。方法我们对从商业数据库中随机选择的1000名顾问和全科医生进行了邮政调查。感兴趣的主要结果是同意法律允许医生协助自杀的任何变化。结果校正后的参与率为50%。我们分析了372份问卷。受访者的意见分歧:39%的人赞成修改法律以允许辅助自杀,49%的人反对修改法律,12%的人不同意或不同意。报告照顾死者的医生不太可能支持法律的修改。宗教信仰也与反对派有关。性别,专业和任职年限均无明显影响。结论英格兰和威尔士有更多的高级医生反对辅助死亡合法化的任何步骤,而不是支持这一做法。关心垂死者的医生更加反对。这对最近提议的立法的易于实施具有影响。

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