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Putting the brakes on sub-sea oil production

机译:制动海底石油生产

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When a semi-submersible drilling platform reaches position it requires dynamic positioning to remain stationary, but if the rig needs to remain in the same position for an extended amount of time then a mooring pattern will be laid. Due to the size of the platforms and the depths in which they operate, it is essential that the mooring pattern is spread - often over an area spanning 6km - using a series of winches and brakes to control the cable payout.rnBrakes supplied by Altra Group subsidiary, Wichita Clutch, are currently being used on semi-submersible rigs for the dynamic tensioning and static holding of anchor cables that maintain rig position during drilling operations. At times, when these cables are run out to several kilometres, the winches bear torsional loads of up to several hundred tonnes. But thanks to their copper alloy heat transfer surfaces, which provide optimum heat dissipation, these dual-action brakes are perfectly capable of taking the peak loads.
机译:当半潜式钻井平台到达位置时,它需要动态定位以保持静止,但是如果钻机需要长时间保持在同一位置,则将设置系泊模式。由于平台的大小和操作的深度,使用一系列绞车和制动器控制缆线支出,必须将系泊模式分布在6公里以上的区域,这是至关重要的。rnAltraGroup提供的制动器子公司Wichita Clutch目前正在半潜式钻机上使用,以动态张紧和静态固定锚索,从而在钻探作业期间保持钻机的位置。有时,当这些电缆的长度达到几公里时,绞车承受的扭力可达数百吨。但是,由于它们的铜合金传热表面可提供最佳的散热性能,因此这些双动制动器非常适合承受峰值载荷。

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    《Design products & applications》 |2009年第7期|36-37|共2页
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