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A thermodynamically consistent modelling of stress corrosion tests in elasto-viscoplastic materials

机译:弹粘塑性材料中应力腐蚀试验的热力学一致模型

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摘要

Slow strain rate (SSR) and constant load (CL) tests are the most important techniques used to rank the susceptibility of different materials to stress corrosion cracking in a specific environment. The present paper proposes a thermodynamically consistent phenomenological framework to model both SSR and CL tests of austenitic steels in acid solutions at room temperature. This global one-dimensional approach does not require the computation of local stresses or strains. The goal is to discuss the thermodynamic aspects that allow proposing a one-dimensional model that combine mathematical simplicity with the capability of describing a complex non-iinear mechanical behaviour.
机译:慢应变速率(SSR)和恒定载荷(CL)测试是最重要的技术,用于对不同材料在特定环境中对应力腐蚀开裂的敏感性进行排名。本文提出了一个热力学上一致的现象学框架,以模拟在室温下酸溶液中奥氏体钢的SSR和CL测试。这种整体一维方法不需要计算局部应力或应变。目的是讨论允许提出一维模型的热力学方面,该模型将数学简单性与描述复杂的非线性机械行为的能力相结合。

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