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Model predictive control-based non-linear fault tolerant control for air-breathing hypersonic vehicles

机译:基于模型预测控制的超音速飞行器非线性容错控制

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摘要

In this study, a model predictive control (MPC)-based fault tolerant control (FTC) design method for air-breathing hypersonic vehicles (AHVs) is proposed. The non-linear model of AHVs is recalled and the FTC problem is discussed. The problem is challenging because the relationship between flight dynamics and the control input is not so clear. For the purpose of non-linear FTC, an optimisation-based reference reconfiguration method is given. Through the reconfiguration, a new reference command, which can be realised by the faulty system, is constructed. Actuator saturation has been take into account when constructing the new reference command. An MPC-based controller reconfiguration method is proposed with respect to the new command and system faults. Finally, simulations are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed control method.
机译:在这项研究中,提出了一种基于模型预测控制(MPC)的呼吸超音速飞行器(AHV)的容错控制(FTC)设计方法。回顾了AHV的非线性模型,并讨论了FTC问题。这个问题具有挑战性,因为飞行动力学和控制输入之间的关系不是很清楚。出于非线性FTC的目的,给出了一种基于优化的参考重新配置方法。通过重新组态,可以构造一个新的参考命令,该参考命令可以由故障系统来实现。构造新的参考命令时已考虑了执行器饱和。针对新的命令和系统故障,提出了一种基于MPC的控制器重配置方法。最后通过仿真验证了该控制方法的有效性。

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