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INTEGRATING SCHEDULABILITY ANALYSIS WITH UML-RT

机译:与UML-RT集成可调度性分析

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The use of object-oriented techniques and methodologies to design real-time control systems appears to be necessary in order to deal with the increasing complexity of such systems. Recently, many object-oriented methods have been used for the modelling and designing of real-time control systems, We believe an approach that integrates the advancements in both object modelling and design methods, and real-time scheduling theory is a key to the successful use of object-oriented technology for real-time software, However, past approaches to integrate the two either have restricted the object models, or did not allow sophisticated schedulability analysis techniques. In this paper, we show the manner in which schedulability analysis can be integrated with object-oriented design; we develop the schedulability and feasibility analysis method for external messages that may suffer release jitter due to being dispatched by a tick-driven scheduler in real-time control system; and we also develop the schedulability method for sporadic activities, where messages arrive sporadically and are then executed periodically for some bounded time. This method can be used to cope with timing constraints in complex real-time control systems.
机译:为了应对这种系统日益增加的复杂性,使用面向对象的技术和方法来设计实时控制系统似乎是必要的。近年来,许多面向对象的方法已用于实时控制系统的建模和设计,我们相信一种将对象建模和设计方法的先进技术相结合的方法,而实时调度理论是成功获得成功的关键。但是,过去将两者集成的方法要么限制了对象模型,要么不允许使用复杂的可调度性分析技术。在本文中,我们展示了可调度性分析可以与面向对象设计集成的方式。我们开发了针对外部消息的可调度性和可行性分析方法,该外部消息由于在实时控制系统中由滴答驱动的调度程序调度而可能遭受释放抖动。我们还开发了针对零星活动的可调度性方法,在这种方法中,消息偶尔会到达,然后在一定的时间间隔内定期执行。该方法可用于应对复杂的实时控制系统中的时序约束。

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