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Rendering mortars with incorporation of very fine aggregates from construction and demolition waste

机译:结合了来自建筑和拆除废物的极细骨料的抹灰砂浆

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The intense rate of construction and demolition waste generation (CDW) over the years should boost recycling. The use of CDW as constituents of cementitious composites has been considered a feasible alternative to dumping. This paper presents a study of the behaviour of cementitious renderings incorporating very fine recycled aggregates from two types of CDW. Only particles of recycled aggregates below 0.149 mm were used as filler, hereinafter referred as recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) and mixed recycled aggregate (MRA). The incorporation' percentages used were 0%, 10%, 15% and 20% of natural aggregates' volume. Several tests have been carried out, in order to evaluate the mortars in terms of mechanical strength, workability, water absorption, dimensional instability and water vapour permeability. The experimental programme consisted in three consecutive phases, in which the mortars that presented the best performances were selected for a deeper analysis of their features. The test results showed that modified mortars had a better behaviour in most of tests compared with the reference mortar (with no CDW). Mortars with incorporation of 20% of RCA and 15% of MRA presented the best performance. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:多年来,大量的建筑废料和拆建废料(CDW)应当促进回收。使用CDW作为水泥复合材料的成分已被认为是倾倒的可行替代方案。本文介绍了结合两种CDW中非常细的再生骨料的水泥抹灰的性能研究。仅将小于0.149 mm的再生骨料颗粒用作填料,以下称为再生混凝土骨料(RCA)和混合再生骨料(MRA)。使用的掺入百分比为天然骨料体积的0%,10%,15%和20%。为了评估砂浆的机械强度,可加工性,吸水率,尺寸不稳定性和水蒸气渗透性,已经进行了一些测试。实验程序包括三个连续的阶段,其中选择表现出最佳性能的砂浆以对其特性进行更深入的分析。测试结果表明,与参考砂浆(无CDW)相比,改性砂浆在大多数测试中具有更好的性能。掺有20%的RCA和15%的MRA的砂浆表现出最佳性能。 (C)2019 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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