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Introduction To The Special Issue On Quantified Csps And Qbf

机译:定量Csps和Qbf特刊简介

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Constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) and satisfiability problem (SAT) are very successful frameworks that are used to model and solve a wide variety of combinatorial problems. However, there are classes of problems containing uncertainty that arise in areas such as contingent planning, adversarial game playing, control design, and model checking that cannot be expressed within these frameworks. Typically, such problems involve decisions or events that are beyond the control of the problem solving agent and thus cannot be handled using standard (existentially quantified) variables. Quantified CSPs and quantified Boolean formulae (QBF), which are the extensions of CSPs and SAT that allow for universally quantified variables, make it possible to model and reason with such problems, as well as other problems that contain "bounded uncertainty". As a result, these frameworks have been attracting significant interest in recent years. The main advances have been achieved in the area of QBF where numerous solvers have been implemented and real problems of considerable size have been tackled. There is also a significant body of work on quantified numerical constraints over continuous domains, while research works on quantified constraint satisfaction problems (QCSPs) with discrete finite domains have started to emerge. With this special issue of Constraints we aim to group together and reflect the state of the art in these rapidly developing areas of research. The papers in this special issue concern the three areas of reasoning with quantified constraints highlighted above.
机译:约束满意度问题(CSP)和可满足性问题(SAT)是非常成功的框架,用于建模和解决各种组合问题。但是,在应急计划,对抗性游戏,控制设计和模型检查等领域中存在一些无法确定的问题,这些问题无法在这些框架内表达。通常,此类问题涉及解决问题代理无法控制的决策或事件,因此无法使用标准(现有量化)变量进行处理。量化的CSP和量化的布尔公式(QBF)是CSP和SAT的扩展,允许通用的量化变量,因此可以对此类问题以及包含“有限不确定性”的其他问题进行建模和推理。结果,近年来这些框架引起了极大的兴趣。在QBF领域已经取得了主要进展,该领域已实施了许多求解器,并且已经解决了相当大的实际问题。关于连续域的量化数值约束,还有大量工作要做,而有关离散有限域的量化约束满足问题(QCSP)的研究工作已经开始出现。通过本期特殊的《约束》,我们旨在聚在一起并反映这些快速发展的研究领域中的最新技术。本期特刊中的论文涉及上述三个具有量化约束的推理领域。

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