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Mixed integer programming models for concurrent configuration design and scheduling in a reconfigurable manufacturing system

机译:用于可重配置制造系统中并发配置设计和调度的混合整数编程模型

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摘要

A reconfigurable manufacturing system can evolve its configuration to offer exactly the capacity and functionality needed for every demand period. For the reconfigurable manufacturing system with multi-part flow-line configuration simultaneously producing multiple parts within the same family, the production cost and the delivery time are closely related to its configuration and corresponding scheduling for certain demand period. Although studies on multi-part flow-line configuration design are abundant, studies on concurrent optimization of configuration design and scheduling for reconfigurable manufacturing system are scarce. First, a generic mixed integer nonlinear programming model for concurrent configuration design and scheduling is established to relax the limitation of the existing model, and then a mixed integer linear programming model is derived. The decisions of the two generalized models are to decide the amount of stations, the amount of identical machines and machines' configuration for every station, and assign parts to machines along the multi-part flow line together with sequencing assigned parts for each machine. Based on the mixed integer linear programming model, an exact epsilon-constraint method is developed to obtain the Pareto optimal solutions with tradeoffs between cost and tardiness. The validation of two models and the epsilon-constraint method is verified against two cases adapted from the literature.
机译:可重配置的制造系统可以改进其配置,以准确提供每个需求期所需的容量和功能。对于具有多零件流水线配置的可重配置制造系统,其同时生产同一系列中的多个零件,生产成本和交货时间与其配置和在特定需求时期的相应调度密切相关。尽管对多部分流水线配置设计的研究很多,但是对于可重配置制造系统的配置设计和调度的并行优化的研究却很少。首先,建立用于并发配置设计和调度的通用混合整数非线性规划模型,以缓解现有模型的局限性,然后推导混合整数线性规划模型。这两个通用模型的决定是确定工位数量,每个工位的相同机器数量和机器配置,并沿着多部分流线将零件分配给机器,并对每个机器的分配零件进行排序。基于混合整数线性规划模型,开发了一种精确的ε约束方法来获得在成本和延误之间进行权衡的帕累托最优解。针对从文献改编的两种情况,验证了两个模型的有效性和ε约束方法。

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