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An efficient procedure for finding best compromise solutions to the multi-objective assignment problem

机译:查找多目标分配问题的最佳折衷解决方案的有效过程

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摘要

In this paper, we consider the problem of determining a best compromise solution for the multi-objective assignment problem. Such a solution minimizes a scalarizing function, such as the weighted Tchebychev norm or reference point achievement functions. To solve this problem, we resort to a ranking (or k-best) algorithm which enumerates feasible solutions according to an appropriate weighted sum until a condition, ensuring that an optimal solution has been found, is met The ranking algorithm is based on a branch and bound scheme. We study how to implement efficiently this procedure by considering different algorithmic variants within the procedure: choice of the weighted sum, branching and bounding schemes. We present an experimental analysis that enables us to point out the best variants, and we provide experimental results showing the remarkable efficiency of the procedure, even for large size instances.
机译:在本文中,我们考虑为多目标分配问题确定最佳折衷解决方案的问题。这样的解决方案使标量函数最小化,例如加权的Tchebychev范数或参考点实现函数。为了解决这个问题,我们求助于一种排序(或k-best)算法,该算法根据适当的加权和来枚举可行的解决方案,直到满足条件(确保已找到最优解)为止。排序算法基于分支和绑定方案。我们研究如何通过考虑过程中的不同算法变体来有效地实现此过程:加权和的选择,分支和边界方案。我们提供了一项实验分析,使我们能够指出最佳变体,并且我们提供的实验结果表明,即使对于大型实例,该过程也具有非凡的效率。

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