GPU-based non-binary LDPC decoder with weighted bit-reliability based algorithm

摘要

In this paper, we present a graphics processing unit (GPU)-based implementation of a weighted bit-reliability based (wBRB) decoder for non-binary LDPC (NB-LDPC) codes. To achieve coalesced memory accesses, an efficient data structure for the wBRB algorithm is proposed. Based on the Single-Instruction Multiple-Threads (SIMT) programming model, a novel mapping strategy with high intra-frame parallelism is presented to improve the latency and throughput performance. Moreover, by using Single-Instruction Multiple-Data (SIMD) intrinsics, four 8-bit message elements are packed into a 32-bit unit and simultaneously processed. Experimental results show that the proposed wBRB decoder provides good tradeoff between error performance and throughput for the codes with relatively large column degrees or high rates.