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MODELLING PULVERISED COAL COMBUSTION USING A DETAILED COAL COMBUSTION MODEL

机译:使用详细的煤燃烧模型对煤粉燃烧进行建模

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摘要

The ability to assess the combustion behaviour of internationally traded coals and accurately predict flame characteristics, stable species concentration, unburned carbon and pollutant emissions is of importance to the power generating industry. Despite recent advances in coal combustion modelling detailed understanding is still lacking on the exact role of the coal maceral content on the combustion process. Here, a CFD-based coal combustion model that includes these effects has been developed to try to improve the predictive capability. A computational simulation of a 1 MW (thermal), pulverised fuel combustion test furnace, which was designed to replicate the time-temperature history of a full-scale furnace, was performed. This furnace also contained a triple-staged low-NO_x swirl burner. A number of simulations were made using a number of coals in order to calculate NO_x and the unburned carbon-in-ash, the latter being a sensitive test for the accuracy of the char combustion model.
机译:评估国际贸易煤的燃烧行为并准确预测火焰特性,稳定的物种浓度,未燃烧的碳和污染物排放的能力对发电行业至关重要。尽管最近在煤燃烧模型方面取得了进步,但仍缺乏对煤中的Maceral含量在燃烧过程中的确切作用的详细了解。在这里,已经开发出包括这些影响的基于CFD的燃煤模型,以试图提高预测能力。进行了1 MW(热)粉状燃料燃烧试验炉的计算模拟,该试验炉旨在复制全尺寸炉的时间-温度历史记录。该炉还包含一个三级低NO_x旋流燃烧器。为了计算NO_x和未燃烧的灰烬碳,使用了多种煤进行了许多模拟,后者是对炭燃烧模型准确性的敏感测试。

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