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Investigation on the oxidation chemistry of methanol in laminar premixed flames

机译:层流预混火焰中甲醇的氧化化学研究

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摘要

In this work, oxidation chemistry of methanol was investigated in laminar premixed flames. Laminar burning velocities of methanol/air mixtures at 423 K and 1-10 atm were measured in a spherical combustion vessel, extending the range of equivalence ratio up to 2.1. A stoichiometric premixed flat flame of methano1/02/Ar at 0.04 atm was also conducted using synchrotron VUV photoionization mass spectrometry (SVUV-PIMS) to obtain more detailed kinetic information. Particularly, fuel-derived radicals including methoxy radical and hydroxymethyl radical were observed, while formaldehyde (CH2O) and formic acid (HOCHO) were identified as the abundantly produced intermediates in methanol flame. A methanol model was developed and validated against the experimental data obtained in this work, as well as in literature. In the predictions of laminar burning velocities, HO2 radical plays an important role under very rich conditions. Besides, the measurement of formaldehyde and formic acid in methanol flame is helpful to constrain. the rate constant of CH2OH + O-2 = CH2O + HO2, which presents large uncertainties at high temperatures. (C) 2017 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:在这项工作中,研究了层流预混火焰中甲醇的氧化化学。在球形燃烧容器中测量了423 K和1-10 atm的甲醇/空气混合物的层流燃烧速度,将当量比的范围扩展到2.1。还使用同步加速器VUV光电离质谱法(SVUV-PIMS)进行了化学计量的0.04 atm的methano1 / 02 / Ar混合平火焰,以获得更详细的动力学信息。特别地,观察到包括甲氧基和羟甲基的燃料衍生的自由基,而甲醛(CH 2 O)和甲酸(HOCHO)被认为是甲醇火焰中大量产生的中间体。开发了甲醇模型,并对照这项工作以及文献中获得的实验数据进行了验证。在层流燃烧速度的预测中,HO2自由基在非常丰富的条件下起着重要的作用。此外,甲醇火焰中甲醛和甲酸的测定有助于限制。 CH2OH + O-2的速率常数= CH2O + HO2,这在高温下存在很大的不确定性。 (C)2017燃烧研究所。由Elsevier Inc.出版。保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Combustion and Flame》 |2017年第6期|20-31|共12页
  • 作者单位

    Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Power Machinery & Engn MOE, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China;

    Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Power Machinery & Engn MOE, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China;

    Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Power Machinery & Engn MOE, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China;

    Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Power Machinery & Engn MOE, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China|Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Ship & Deep Sea Explor, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci & Technol China, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230029, Anhui, Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci & Technol China, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230029, Anhui, Peoples R China;

    Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Power Machinery & Engn MOE, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China;

    Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Power Machinery & Engn MOE, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China;

    Natl Synchrotron Radiat Res, Hsinchu 30076, Taiwan;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Methanol; Laminar burning velocities; Laminar premixed flat flame; SVUV-PIMS; Kinetic model;

    机译:甲醇;层流燃烧速度;层流预混平焰;SVUV-PIMS;运动学模型;

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