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Neuropsychological and interpersonal antecedents of youth depression

机译:青年抑郁症的神经心理学和人际关系的前身

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This research examined neuropsychological and interpersonal factors that jointly confer vulnerability to youth depression. We proposed that (1) a reduced posterior right-hemisphere bias during the processing of facial expressions contributes to subsequent depressive symptoms in youth, and (2) maladaptive responses to interpersonal stress account for this association. Drawing from theory and research indicating sex differences in rates of hemispheric development, we also investigated sex differences in the associations among a reduced posterior right-hemisphere bias, maladaptive responses to interpersonal stress, and depressive symptoms. Hypotheses were examined in a longitudinal study of 95 4th to 8th graders (M age=12.33, SD=1.10). Results supported the notion that a reduced posterior right-hemisphere bias confers vulnerability to depressive symptoms over time in a sex-specific fashion, and implicate maladaptive stress responses as an explanatory mechanism.View full textDownload full textKeywordsDepression, Sex differences, Neuropsychological performance, Interpersonal stressRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02699930802584417
机译:这项研究检查了神经心理学和人际因素,共同赋予青年抑郁症的脆弱性。我们建议(1)在面部表情处理过程中减少右后半球的偏斜会导致年轻人随后出现抑郁症状,并且(2)对人际压力的不良适应反应是这种关联的原因。从表明半球发育率性别差异的理论和研究中,我们还研究了右后半球偏倚减少,对人际压力的适应不良反应以及抑郁症状之间的关联中的性别差异。在对95名4至8年级学生的纵向研究中检查了假设(M 年龄 = 12.33,SD = 1.10)。结果支持这样一种观点,即右半球后偏斜的减少会随着时间的流逝以性别特定的方式使人容易遭受抑郁症状的影响,并暗示适应不良的应激反应是一种解释机制。查看全文下载全文关键词抑郁症,性别差异,神经心理表现,人际关系var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,servicescompact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02699930802584417

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