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Emotional speech processing: Disentangling the effects of prosody and semantic cues

机译:情感语音处理:弄清韵律和语义线索的影响

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To inform how emotions in speech are implicitly processed and registered in memory, we compared how emotional prosody, emotional semantics, and both cues in tandem prime decisions about conjoined emotional faces. Fifty-two participants rendered facial affect decisions (Pell, 2005a), indicating whether a target face represented an emotion (happiness or sadness) or not (a facial grimace), after passively listening to happy, sad, or neutral prime utterances. Emotional information from primes was conveyed by: (1) prosody only; (2) semantic cues only; or (3) combined prosody and semantic cues. Results indicated that prosody, semantics, and combined prosody-semantic cues facilitate emotional decisions about target faces in an emotion-congruent manner. However, the magnitude of priming did not vary across tasks. Our findings highlight that emotional meanings of prosody and semantic cues are systematically registered during speech processing, but with similar effects on associative knowledge about emotions, which is presumably shared by prosody, semantics, and faces.View full textDownload full textKeywordsSpeech perception, Emotions, Audio-visual priming, Vocal cues, Facial expressionRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2010.516915
机译:为了告知语音中的情感是如何被隐式处理并记录在内存中的,我们比较了情感韵律,情感语义以及有关联动情感面孔的首要决定中的两种线索。 52位参与者做出了面部情感决定(Pell,2005a),表明在被动听着快乐,悲伤或中性的原始话语后,目标面部是否代表情感(幸福或悲伤)或面部表情(鬼脸)。来自素数的情感信息通过以下方式传达:(1)仅韵律; (2)仅语义提示;或(3)组合韵律和语义提示。结果表明,韵律,语义以及组合的韵律语义线索以情感一致的方式促进了关于目标面孔的情感决策。但是,启动的大小在各个任务中没有变化。我们的研究结果表明,韵律和语义线索的情感含义在语音处理过程中被系统地记录下来,但是对情绪的联想知识具有类似的影响,大概是韵律,语义和面部表情所共享的。查看全文下载全文关键词语音感知,情感,音频-视觉启动,人声提示,面部表情相关var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,servicescompact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,pubid: “ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2010.516915

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