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Sustainable engineering: a model for engineering education in the twenty-first century?

机译:可持续工程:二十一世纪工程教育的典范?

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摘要

How do we design a sustainable built environment for ten billion people? What policies, economic structures and social structures will move us in this direction? These are questions that challenge contributors to and readers of this journal. They are also questions that challenge engineering educators, training the designers who will create the built environment of the twenty-first century. Engineering educators often describe their curricula with the metaphor of a toolbox. Engineering principles of mass conservation, energy conservation, and thermodynamics, to name just a few, can be viewed as powerful tools for solving problems and designing processes and products. An engineering education makes students proficient users of these tools. Yet if the toolbox is too limited, the designs created using those tools can be ineffective. To repeat an overused cliche, if the only tool you have is a hammer, everything looks like a nail.
机译:我们如何为百亿人口设计可持续的建筑环境?哪些政策,经济结构和社会结构将使我们朝这个方向前进?这些都是挑战该期刊投稿人和读者的问题。它们也是挑战工程教育者的问题,培训了将创造二十一世纪建筑环境的设计师。工程教育者经常用工具箱的比喻来描述他们的课程。仅举几例,质量守恒,节能和热力学的工程原理可以被视为解决问题以及设计工艺和产品的强大工具。工程教育使学生精通这些工具。但是,如果工具箱太有限,则使用这些工具创建的设计可能无效。重复使用过时的陈词滥调,如果您拥有的唯一工具是锤子,那么一切看起来都像钉子。

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