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Design of ultra-low noise, wideband low-noise amplifier for highly survival radar receiver

机译:高生存率雷达接收机的超低噪声,宽带低噪声放大器设计

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摘要

High electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) play a crucial role in microwave low-noise amplifier (LNA) and are used in radar receiver, software defined radio and digital radio frequency. A novel technique is used to design and fabricate a high-performance wideband LNA for 5.4-5.9 GHz based on fully stabilised InGaAs pseudo-morphic HEMT (pHEMT) 0.15 μm technology. With the Agilent Advanced Design System simulation tool, a C-band (5.4-5.9 GHz) two-stage LNA using pHEMT based on monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) technology has been designed: noise figure 13 dBm and OIP3 >24 dBm, lower value of input/output return loss reflects the accuracy of impedance matching network at input and output sides of amplifier, full band unconditional stability. In this study, it is shown that the InGaAs pHEMT has the ability to handle high power to make it the perfect technology candidate for highly survival radar receiver component and survival up to 37 dBm input power level is demonstrated. The circuit based in the proposed technology shows comparable low noise figure, decent gain, with high dynamic range and high survivability. Finally, the simulation results and fabricated device results are in good agreement and superior than the earlier reported design.
机译:高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMT)在微波低噪声放大器(LNA)中起着至关重要的作用,并用于雷达接收器,软件定义的无线电频率和数字无线电频率。基于完全稳定的InGaAs伪晶HEMT(pHEMT)0.15μm技术,一种新颖的技术用于设计和制造5.4-5.9 GHz的高性能宽带LNA。使用安捷伦先进设计系统仿真工具,基于单片微波集成电路(MMIC)技术设计了使用pHEMT的C波段(5.4-5.9 GHz)两级LNA:噪声系数13 dBm和OIP3> 24 dBm,更低输入/输出回波损耗的值反映了放大器输入和输出端的阻抗匹配网络的精度,全频带无条件稳定性。在这项研究中,研究表明InGaAs pHEMT具有处理高功率的能力,使其成为高度存活的雷达接收器组件的理想技术候选人,并证明了高达37 dBm输入功率水平的存活率。基于所提出技术的电路显示出可比的低噪声系数,适当的增益,高动态范围和高生存能力。最后,仿真结果与制造的器件结果吻合良好,并且优于早期报道的设计。

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