首页> 外文期刊>Church History: Studies in Christianity and Culture >The Clerical Profession in the Long Eighteenth Century, 1680–1840. By W. M. Jacob. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007. viii + 360 pp. $99.00 cloth.
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The Clerical Profession in the Long Eighteenth Century, 1680–1840. By W. M. Jacob. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007. viii + 360 pp. $99.00 cloth.

机译:十八世纪晚期,1680-1840年的文书专业。由W. M. Jacob。牛津:牛津大学出版社,2007年。viii + 360页,每本99.00美元。

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It was once customary to describe the Church of England in the eighteenthncentury as a morass of corruption, indifference, and mediocrity. From AlfrednPlummer and Lewis Namier to Christopher Hill and J. H. Plumb, the storynwas pretty miserable. During the 1980s, such historians as Norman Sykes,nGordon Rupp, Norman Ravitch, and John Pocock accomplished a significantnrevision that restored some respect to the priests, bishops, and laity of theneighteenth-century church and found far more vitality than earlier critics hadnever discovered. Jacob’s thorough and comprehensive study of the clergy ofnthe Church of England from 1680 to 1840 enhances that revisionary turn andndepicts an English Church that enjoyed remarkable success in large partnbecause of a conscientious, competent, well-educated clergy. Readers wouldndo well to turn first to the online version of Guglielmo Sanna’s “ThenEighteenth Century Church of England in Historical Writing” (http://www.ncromohs.unifi.it/seminari/sanna_church.html) in order to grasp the fullnsignificance of Jacob’s conclusions in the light of recent historiography.
机译:过去习惯将18世纪的英格兰教会描述为腐败,冷漠和平庸的泥沼。从AlfrednPlummer和Lewis Namier到Christopher Hill和J. H. Plumb,这个故事非常惨。在1980年代,诺曼·赛克斯(Norman Sykes),戈登·鲁普(Gordon Rupp),诺曼·拉维奇(Norman Ravitch)和约翰·波考克(John Pocock)等历史学家完成了意义重大的修改,恢复了对18世纪教会的牧师,主教和俗人的尊重,并发现比以前的批评家从未发现的更具生命力。雅各布对1680年至1840年的英格兰教会的神职人员进行了透彻而全面的研究,这增强了这一修正性的变化,并描绘了一个英式教会,该教会在很大程度上由于一个尽职尽责,能干,受过良好教育的神职人员而取得了显著成就。读者最好不要首先阅读古列尔莫·桑纳(Guglielmo Sanna)的在线版本“历史上的英格兰十八世纪教会”(http://www.ncromohs.unifi.it/seminari/sanna_church.html),以便全面了解雅各布的著作。根据最近的史学得出的结论。

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