Catalyst deactivation by coke deposition: approaches based on interactions of coke laydown with pore structure

摘要

Catalyst deactivation by foulant deposition arises from interactions of the accumulating deposit with the geometry and void structure of particle porosity. Simple approaches involving a wedge-layering deposition in a parallel bundle of pores allow activity loss by surface converage and pore plugging. More complex models use coking rates related to local concentration in bundles of randomly corrugated pores or in interconnected arrays of pore segments forming stochastic pore networks.