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SIX FACTORS TO ASSESS GREEN ROOFS

机译:评估绿色屋顶的六个因素

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摘要

Through its lifecycle, a roof has a variety of environmental impacts. However, many impacts can be controlled by building owners and facility managers, resulting in lower energy costs and longer service life. Most buildings in the U.S. are under two stories and their roofs often represent the largest portion of their building envelopes. More heat energy is lost through roofs than walls and windows. If all U.S. buildings met the 2012 level of code-mandated insulation, 700 trillion BTUs of energy would be saved. Another aspect of environmental impact involves renewable energy production. If 25% of U.S. rooftops incorporated power from solar, the energy produced would be 25 times greater than the 21 billion kilowatt hours of hydroelectric power produced by the Columbia River's Grand Coulee Dam. Keep in mind, however, that we can save more energy with insulation than we can generate from solar power. The building professional's priority should be efficiency before renewable production. Service life also affects environmental impact. A roof that lasts 30 years will consume fewer materials and resources than one that lasts 15 years. To manage your roof's green performance, take control of these six factors.
机译:在整个生命周期中,屋顶都会对环境产生各种影响。但是,建筑物所有者和设施管理员可以控制许多影响,从而降低能源成本并延长使用寿命。美国大多数建筑物都位于两层以下,其屋顶通常是其建筑围护结构的最大部分。屋顶损失的热量多于墙壁和窗户。如果美国所有建筑物均达到2012年法规规定的隔热标准,则将节省700万亿英热单位。环境影响的另一方面涉及可再生能源的生产。如果美国25%的屋顶采用太阳能发电,那么产生的能量将比哥伦比亚河大库利大坝产生的210亿千瓦时的水力发电大25倍。但请记住,与太阳能相比,我们在绝缘方面可以节省更多的能源。建筑专业人员的首要任务应该是在可再生能源生产之前提高效率。使用寿命还会影响环境。与使用15年的屋顶相比,使用30年的屋顶消耗的材料和资源更少。要管理屋顶的绿色性能,请控制以下六个因素。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Buildings》 |2015年第2期|34-3638|共4页
  • 作者

    JIM KIRBY;

  • 作者单位

    University of Illinois Boston Architectural College;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 23:54:23

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