Methodology for optimization of distributed biomass resources evalua- tion, management and final energy use

摘要

A methodology has been developed to assess optimal management and energy use of distributed biomass resources, where logistics is a main factor but other features must be also considered: biomass resources properties (quantity, quality, seasonality & availability), plant size effect, available technologies for power, heat and solid biofuels generation, CO_2 emissions balance and quantification of potential biofuel consumers. This methodology provides a quantification and characterization of biomass resources, a list of optimal locations from logistic point of view and the necessary data to perform detailed technical, economic and environmental analysis of the different biomass energy use options. It has been applied to three districts of the Valencian region in Spain and main results and conclusions are also included in this paper.