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Human mortality: written in the stars?

机译:人类死亡率:写在星星上?

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摘要

Purpose - This paper seeks to consider certain characteristics of the human mortality table, and the possibility that mortality rates are governed by an underlying natural law. Design/methodology/approach - After providing a brief overview of the mathematics of the mortality table, explores the reasonableness of using a simple analytic function to model the mortality hazard rate. Findings - By comparing the perceived accuracy of Makeham's Law in actuarial science with that of the Titius-Bode Law in astronomy, it is seen that simple mathematical rules are not always as useful as they may appear initially. Originality/value - The editorial identifies a problem common to all branches of the natural and social sciences: the possibility of "discovering" formal mathematical relationships where none in fact exists.
机译:目的-本文旨在考虑人类死亡率表的某些特征,以及死亡率受基本自然法则控制的可能性。设计/方法/方法-在简要介绍了死亡率表的数学原理之后,探讨了使用简单分析函数对死亡率危害率建模的合理性。发现-通过比较精算科学中的马克汉姆定律和天文学中的提蒂乌斯-鲍德定律的精确度,可以看出简单的数学规则并不总是像最初出现的那样有用。原创性/价值-社论指出了自然科学和社会科学所有分支共同的问题:“发现”实际上不存在的正式数学关系的可能性。

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