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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >CONSTRAINING THE EARLIEST CIRCUMSTELLAR DISKS AND THEIR ENVELOPES
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CONSTRAINING THE EARLIEST CIRCUMSTELLAR DISKS AND THEIR ENVELOPES

机译:构造最早的圆形盘及其包络

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摘要

Using interferometric data from BIMA observations, combined with detailed modeling in Fourier space of the physical structures predicted by models, we constrain the circumstellar envelope parameters for four Class 0 young stellar objects, as well as their embedded circumstellar disks. The envelopes of these objects are still undergoing collapse, and theoretical collapse models can be compared to the observations. Since it has been suggested in a previous study that both the Larson-Penston and Shu similarity solutions underestimate the age of the system, we adopt Tassis & Mouschovias' model of the collapse process, which includes all relevant magnetic fields effects. The results of the model fitting show a good consistency between theory and data; furthermore, no age problem exists, since the Tassis & Mouschovias' model is age independent for the first 255 kyr. Although the majority of the continuum dust emission arises from the circumstellar envelopes, these objects have well-known outflows, which suggest the presence of circumstellar disks. At the highest resolution, most of the large-scale envelope emission is resolved out by interferometry, but the small-scale residual emission remains, making it difficult to observe only the compact disk component. By modeling the emission of the envelope and subtracting it from the total emission, we constrain the disk masses in our four systems to be comparable to or smaller than the typical disk masses for T Tauri systems.
机译:使用来自BIMA观测值的干涉数据,并结合模型预测的物理结构的傅立叶空间中的详细建模,我们可以约束四个0级年轻恒星物体及其嵌入的恒星圆盘的恒星包络参数。这些物体的包络线仍在崩溃,可以将理论崩溃模型与观测值进行比较。由于先前的研究表明,Larson-Penston和Shu的相似性解决方案都低估了系统的寿命,因此我们采用Tassis&Mouschovias的坍塌过程模型,其中包括所有相关的磁场效应。模型拟合的结果表明理论与数据之间具有良好的一致性;此外,由于Tassis&Mouschovias的模型在开始的255年内不受年龄限制,因此不存在年龄问题。尽管大多数连续性粉尘排放源于星际包膜,但这些物体有众所周知的流出物,这表明存在星际盘。在最高分辨率下,大多数大型包络线的发射都可以通过干涉仪解决,但是小规模的残留发射仍然存在,因此很难仅观察光盘组件。通过对包络线的发射进行建模并从总发射中减去它,我们将四个系统中的圆盘质量限制为与T Tauri系统的典型圆盘质量相当或更小。

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