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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >THE SUCCESSFUL PREDICTION OF THE EXTRASOLAR PLANET HD 74156d
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THE SUCCESSFUL PREDICTION OF THE EXTRASOLAR PLANET HD 74156d

机译:成功预测超外行星HD 74156d

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摘要

Most of the first-discovered extrasolar multiplanet systems were found to lie close to dynamically unstable configurations. However, a few observed multiplanet systems (e.g., HD 74156) did not show this trait. Those systems could share this property if they contain an additional planet in between those that are known. Previous investigations identified the properties of hypothetical planets that would place these systems near instability. The hypothetical planet in HD 74156 was expected to have a mass about equal to that of Saturn, a semimajor axis between 0.9 and 1.4 AU, and an eccentricity less than 0.2. HD 74156d, a planet with a mass of 1.3 Saturn masses at 1.04 AU with an eccentricity of 0.25, was recently announced. We have reanalyzed all published data on this system in order to place tighter constraints on the properties of the new planet. We find two possible orbits for this planet, one close to that already identified and another (with a slightly better fit to the data) at ~0.89 AU. We also review the current status of other planet predictions, discuss the observed single-planet systems, and suggest other systems which may contain planets in between those that are already known. The confirmation of the existence of HD 74156d suggests that planet formation is an efficient process, and planetary systems should typically contain many planets.
机译:人们发现,大多数最早发现的太阳系外行星系统都接近动态不稳定的配置。但是,一些观察到的多行星系统(例如HD 74156)没有显示此特征。如果这些系统在已知系统之间包含一个额外的行星,则可以共享该属性。先前的研究确定了将这些系统置于不稳定状态的假想行星的性质。预期HD 74156中的假设行星的质量大约等于土星的质量,半长轴在0.9到1.4 AU之间,并且偏心率小于0.2。最近发布了HD 74156d,它的质量为1.3土星,质量为1.04 AU,偏心率为0.25。我们已经对该系统上所有已发布的数据进行了重新分析,以便对新行星的属性施加更严格的约束。我们发现该行星有两个可能的轨道,一个接近已确定的轨道,另一个(相对于数据的拟合度更好)在〜0.89 AU。我们还将回顾其他行星预测的当前状态,讨论观察到的单行星系统,并建议可能包含已知行星之间的其他系统。对HD 74156d的存在的确认表明,行星形成是一个有效的过程,行星系统通常应包含许多行星。

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