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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >FOSSIL RECORDS OF COSMIC REIONIZATION IN GALACTIC STELLAR HALOS
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FOSSIL RECORDS OF COSMIC REIONIZATION IN GALACTIC STELLAR HALOS

机译:银河系恒星晕的宇宙电离化石记录

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摘要

Galactic stellar halos have long been considered to contain fossil information on the early dynamical and chemical evolution of galaxies. We propose that the surface brightness distributions of old stellar halos contain the influence of reionization on early formation histories of galaxies. By assuming that reionization significantly suppresses star formation in small subgalactic clumps virialized after reionization redshift (z_(reion)), we first numerically investigate how the structural and kinematical properties of stellar halos that formed from the merging of these subgalactic clumps depend on z_(reion). We then discuss what observable properties of galactic stellar halos offer us; we also discuss the fossil records of reionization influence on hierarchical formation of halos based on the current results of numerical simulations. We specifically suggest that both the half-light radius of stellar halos and the slope of their surface brightness profile contain useful information regarding the times in which star formation in subgalactic clumps were significantly influenced by reionization. By using the simulated surface brightness distributions of galactic stellar halos for models with different z_(reion), we also discuss how wide-field imaging studies of extragalactic halos will help us to elucidate the epoch of cosmic reionization.
机译:银河系恒星晕长期以来一直被认为包含有关星系早期动力学和化学演化的化石信息。我们建议,旧恒星晕的表面亮度分布包含电离对星系早期形成历史的影响。通过假设电离能显着抑制电离红移(z_(reion))后病毒化的小的亚银河系团中的恒星形成,我们首先在数值上研究了由这些银河系团合并形成的恒星光环的结构和运动学特性如何取决于z_(reion) )。然后,我们讨论银河星晕的可观察特性为我们提供了什么;我们还根据当前的数值模拟结果,讨论了电离作用对光环分层形成的化石记录。我们特别建议,恒星晕的半光半径及其表面亮度曲线的斜率都包含有用的信息,这些信息涉及电离作用明显影响银河系下星团中恒星形成的时间。通过对具有不同z_(离子)的模型使用银河系恒星晕的模拟表面亮度分布,我们还讨论了银河系外晕的广域成像研究将如何帮助我们阐明宇宙电离的时代。

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