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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >RESONANT INCLINATION EXCITATION OF MIGRATING GIANT PLANETS
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RESONANT INCLINATION EXCITATION OF MIGRATING GIANT PLANETS

机译:迁移巨行星的共振倾角激发

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The observed orbits of extrasolar planets suggest that many giant planets migrate a considerable distance toward their parent star as a result of interactions with the protoplanetary disk and that some of these planets become trapped in eccentricity-exciting mean motion resonances with one another during this migration. Using three-dimensional numerical simulations, we find that as long as the timescale for damping of the planets' eccentricities by the disk is close to or longer than the disk-induced migration timescale and the outer planet is more than half the mass of the inner, resonant inclination excitation will also occur. Neither the addition of a (simple, fixed) disk potential nor the introduction of a massive inner planetary system inhibit entry into the inclination resonance. Therefore, such a mechanism may not be uncommon in the early evolution of a planetary system, and a significant fraction of exoplanetary systems may turn out to be non-coplanar.
机译:观测到的太阳系外行星的轨道表明,许多巨型行星由于与原行星盘相互作用而向其母恒星迁移了相当远的距离,并且其中一些行星在这种迁移过程中陷入了相互激发的偏心率平均运动共振中。使用三维数值模拟,我们发现,只要通过圆盘阻尼行星偏心的时间尺度接近或长于圆盘引起的迁移时间尺度,并且外行星的质量超过内行星质量的一半,也会发生共振倾斜激励。添加(简单的,固定的)盘电位或引入巨大的内部行星系统都不会阻止进入倾斜共振。因此,这种机制在行星系统的早期演化中可能并不少见,并且很大一部分的系外行星系统可能是非共面的。

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