...
首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >THE EVOLUTION OF VECTOR MAGNETIC FIELDS IN AN EMERGING FLUX REGION
【24h】

THE EVOLUTION OF VECTOR MAGNETIC FIELDS IN AN EMERGING FLUX REGION

机译:新兴磁通量区域中矢量磁场的演化

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

Collaborative observations of NOAA Active Region 9231 were carried out during 9 days in 2000 November using the Advanced Stokes Polarimeter (ASP), Yohkoh/SXT, TRACE, and SOHO/MDI, in order to record the evolution of the photospheric magnetic field and its related coronal response. During this period an emerging flux region (EFR) appeared in the photosphere near the well-developed leading sunspot of this region, and subsequently bright bundles of coronal loops formed between the main concentrations of opposite magnetic polarity. The structure of the photospheric field comprising the EFR is classified into three regions: (1) the main bipolar magnetic flux of the EFR; (2) two small, rapidly emerging bipoles within the EFR; and (3) the remainder of the EFR excluding the other two regions. Two small, rapidly emerging bipoles are observed within a few hours of their first appearance at the photosphere. Examination of the vector magnetic field, its filling factor, and Doppler motion within the EFR shows that the young emerging magnetic field is nearly horizontal, the intrinsic field strength is weaker than that of the surrounding magnetic field (~500 G), and the weak field has a high filling factor (>80%) and upward motion (< 1 km s~(-1)). At both ends of the horizontal field structure we find that the magnetic field strength increases to about 1500 G and the filling factor drops to about 40% as the magnetic field becomes vertical in orientation during its first 12 hr. This field strength is typical of the field within the main bipolar magnetic flux, but the filling factor increases to 80% during the following 2 days. The process for organizing magnetic field configuration including convec-tive collapse and flux concentration provides one possible explanation of the evolution of the field strength and the filling factor in the EFR. In addition, aymmetric surface distributions of magnetic field inclination were observed in the horizontal magnetic field area in the EFR. These asymmetric distributions were also observed in the small, young, emerging bipoles. This may mean that the magnetic field of the EFR is affected by the preexisting magnetic environment surrounding the EFR and that the emerging magnetic loops are deformed before or at the time they reach the photospheric level.
机译:为了记录光球磁场及其相关变化,2000年11月在9天内用先进的斯托克斯旋光仪(ASP),Yohkoh / SXT,TRACE和SOHO / MDI对NOAA活动区9231进行了合作观测。冠状反应。在此期间,一个新兴的磁通量区域(EFR)出现在该区域发达的领先黑子附近的光球中,随后在极性相反的主要浓度之间形成了明亮的日冕环束。包含EFR的光球场的结构分为三个区域:(1)EFR的主双极磁通量; (2)EFR中的两个小而快速出现的双极子; (3)EFR的其余部分(其他两个区域除外)。在首次出现在光球的几个小时内,观察到两个小的快速出现的双极子。对矢量磁场,其填充因子和EFR中的多普勒运动的检查表明,新兴的新兴磁场几乎是水平的,其固有磁场强度弱于周围磁场(〜500 G),并且弱场具有较高的填充率(> 80%)和向上运动(<1 km s〜(-1))。在水平场结构的两端,我们发现磁场强度在最初的12个小时内随着方向变为垂直而增加到大约1500 G,填充因数下降到大约40%。该场强是主双极型磁通量内的典型场强,但是在接下来的2天中,填充系数增加到80%。组织包括对流塌陷和通量集中在内的磁场结构的过程为EFR中场强和填充因子的演变提供了一种可能的解释。另外,在EFR的水平磁场区域中观察到磁场倾斜度的不对称表面分布。在新兴的小双极中也观察到了这些不对称分布。这可能意味着EFR的磁场会受到EFR周围预先存在的磁性环境的影响,并且新兴的磁环在到达光球面之前或之时会发生变形。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号