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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >HYDRODYNAMIC TIMESCALES AND TEMPORAL STRUCTURE OF GAMMA-RAY BURSTS
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HYDRODYNAMIC TIMESCALES AND TEMPORAL STRUCTURE OF GAMMA-RAY BURSTS

机译:伽马射线爆发的水力时程和时间结构

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We calculate the hydrodynamic timescales for a spherical ultrarelativistic shell that is decelerated by the ISM and discuss the possible relations between these timescales and the observed temporal structure in γ-ray bursts. We suggest that the bursts' duration is related to the deceleration time, the variability is related to the ISM inhomogeneities, and that precursors are related to internal shocks within the shell. Good agreement can be achieved for these quantities with reasonable, not fine-tuned, astrophysical parameters. The difference between Newtonian and relativistic reverse shocks may lead to the observed bimodal distribution of bursts' durations.
机译:我们计算了由ISM减速的球形超相对论壳的流体动力学时标,并讨论了这些时标与γ射线爆发中观察到的时间结构之间的可能关系。我们建议,爆发的持续时间与减速时间有关,变异性与ISM不均匀性有关,前体与壳内部的内部冲击有关。对于这些数量,只要具有合理的,未经微调的天体物理参数,就可以达成良好的协议。牛顿和相对论反向冲击之间的差异可能导致观测到的爆发持续时间的双峰分布。

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