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ON COAGULATION AND THE STELLAR MASS SPECTRUM

机译:凝结与恒星质谱

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The importance of coagulation in the making of the stellar mass spectrum is studied using two coagulation indicators and the model of Lejeune and Bastien. A search is made for correlations between these indicators and the physical characteristics of the four types of stellar groups investigated here: open clusters (54 cases), OB associations (16 cases), globular clusters (16 cases), and galaxies (13 cases). Although (1) coagulation is certainly not the only physical process which determines eventually the stellar mass spectrum and (2) the Lejeune and Bastien analytical solution describes only approximately the physics involved, we found that it fits the mass spectra extremely well. The fits are definitely much better than the usual power-law fits. The results show that coagulation seems to be pretty independent of the conditions at which it takes place. The means of the coagulation indicators for each type of stellar group are found to be quite close to each other (within the limits of uncertainty), which adds more weight to these results. It is also found that the effects of coagulation are difficult to show, at least for stellar groups with ages greater than ≈ 10~7 yr. A method of assessing the amount of mass loss by the cluster is also described.
机译:使用两个凝血指标以及Lejeune和Bastien模型研究了凝血在恒星质谱生成中的重要性。搜寻这些指标与此处研究的四种类型的恒星组的物理特征之间的相关性:开放星团(54例),OB关联(16例),球状星团(16例)和星系(13例) 。尽管(1)凝结当然不是最终决定恒星质谱的唯一物理过程,并且(2)Lejeune和Bastien分析解决方案仅描述了所涉及的物理过程,但我们发现它非常适合质谱。这种配合绝对比通常的幂律配合好得多。结果表明,凝结似乎完全独立于发生凝结的条件。发现每种类型的恒星组的凝血指标均非常接近(在不确定性的范围内),这为这些结果增加了更多的分量。还发现,至少对于年龄大于≈10〜7岁的恒星组,凝血效果难以显示。还描述了一种评估群集的质量损失量的方法。

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