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Fast, (not) Cheap, and Out of Control

机译:快速(不便宜)且不受控制

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San Francisco's affordable housing crisis peaked between 2007 and 2014, a period of huge demand and low supply. During that time, Bay Area municipalities issued building permits for only half the number of housing units needed to accommodate its rapidly growing workforce. Currently there is one available unit of housing for every 10 available jobs in the nine-county San Francisco Bay Area. But area activists, advocates, and architects hope to change that ratio through new infill strategies, one existing land parcel at a time. Demand for housing is only going to continue to trend upward. No one-including current residents, employers, urbanists, and housing advocates-is questioning the fact that the area needs more housing, both market-rate and subsidized affordable units. Higher-density housing types-i.e., multifamily apartments-that blend in with single-family standalone homes such as the iconic Painted Ladies adjacent to Mission Dolores Park are seen as the "missing middle" that could relieve some of the pressure. However, since more than a third of the city of San Francisco is zoned for single-family use, filling in those gaps is currently impossible in many places. Homeowners are often wary of new construction, and they can be vocal about their concerns through California's extensive and circuitous permit-review process, which is so arduous that sometimes buildings are already outdated by the time construction is finished.
机译:旧金山的经济适用房危机在2007年至2014年间达到顶峰,当时需求旺盛,供应不足。在此期间,湾区市政当局仅颁发了建筑许可证,以容纳其快速增长的劳动力所需要的住房数量的一半。目前,在九县旧金山湾地区,每10个职位有一个可用的住房单位。但是,地区活动家,倡导者和建筑师希望通过新的填充策略(一次只存在一个地块)来改变比例。住房需求只会继续上升。没有人(包括目前的居民,雇主,城市主义者和住房拥护者)对这个地区需要更多的住房(市场价格和有补贴的负担得起的住房)提出质疑。高密度的住房类型(即多户住宅)与单户独立住房(例如与Mission Dolores公园相邻的标志性彩绘女士)融合在一起,被视为可以缓解部分压力的“中间缺失”。但是,由于旧金山市有超过三分之一的区域被划为单户家庭使用,因此目前在许多地方都无法填补这些空白。房主通常对新建筑保持警惕,他们可以通过加利福尼亚州广泛而circuit回的许可审查程序表达自己的担忧,这很艰巨,以至于有时在建筑竣工时建筑已经过时了。

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  • 来源
    《Architecture》 |2018年第8期|62-64|共3页
  • 作者

    Katherine Flynn;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 04:01:39

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