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An Optimization Method of Top Tension in Drilling Riser-Conductor System

机译:钻孔式导体系统顶部张力的优化方法

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摘要

Drilling riser-conductor system is crucial to the offshore drilling. Complex marine environment can give rise to a series of problems such as buckling and stability on riser-conductor system. A novel method that introduces the optimization of top tension and calculates axial force has been proposed. Effective axial stress equations for the whole riser-conductor system are established in this paper considering these factors such as rising velocity of drilling fluid, temperature, pressure, and current force. Then, the neutral point of effective axial stress is introduced in marine drilling and top tension can be adjusted to ensure the neutral point is located at BOP. Compared with other methods, a case study shows that a higher accuracy of effective axial stress can be expected with this method. Meanwhile, top tension should be optimized to allow the neutral point to locate at BOP and ensure the BOP keep enough bending strength.
机译:钻井立管 - 导体系统对海上钻井至关重要。复杂的海洋环境可以产生一系列问题,如提升管导体系统上的屈曲和稳定性。提出了一种引入顶部张力优化并计算轴向力的新方法。本文建立了整个提升管 - 导体系统的有效轴向应力方程,考虑到钻井液,温度,压力和电流升高的速度上升。然后,在船上钻井中引入中性有效轴向应力,并且可以调节顶部张力以确保中性点位于BOP。与其他方法相比,案例研究表明,通过这种方法可以预期更高的有效轴向应力的精度。同时,应优化顶部张力,以允许中性点在BOP处定位,并确保投球量足够弯曲强度。

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