首页> 外文期刊>Aquaculture Research >Effects of replacing fish oil with stearine as main lipid source in diet on growth and survival of Pacific White Shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931)
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Effects of replacing fish oil with stearine as main lipid source in diet on growth and survival of Pacific White Shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931)

机译:饮食中用硬脂酸作为主要脂质源替代鱼油对南美白对虾南美白对虾生长和存活的影响(Boone,1931年)

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摘要

The stearine fraction from raw fish oil refinement has been treated as a waste material. This study was conducted to evaluate effects of replacing prime refined fish oil with stearine as the main lipid source to a control diet on shrimp growth and survival as well as on pellet water stability of diets. Test diets were processed containing three levels (0.7%, 1.3% and 2.7%) of either stearine or refined fish oil in a semi-purified control diet. These diets were each assigned to five or six replicated tanks and each tank was stocked with seventeen juvenile shrimp (ca.?0.50?g) in an indoor seawater recirculating system. At the end of 6?weeks, the survival of shrimp was 89.4–95.3% with no significant difference (P?>?0.05) among dietary treatments. The six test diets obtained significantly higher (P?
机译:来自鱼油精制的硬脂精馏分已被视为废料。进行这项研究以评估以硬脂精作为主要脂质来源代替精炼鱼油作为对照饮食对虾生长和存活以及日粮颗粒水稳定性的影响。在半纯化的对照饮食中加工的测试饮食中含有三种含量(0.7%,1.3%和2.7%)的硬脂精或精制鱼油。这些食物分别分配到五个或六个重复的鱼缸中,每个鱼缸在室内海水循环系统中放养十七只小虾(约0.50?g)。在6周的末尾,虾的存活率为89.4-95.3%,在饮食疗法之间无显着差异(P> 0.05)。六种测试日粮的对虾生长速度(1.46-1.83?g?周?1 )显着高于(P?<?0.05)对虾生长速度(1.38?g?周?1) )。饲喂三种添加了硬脂酸的日粮的虾生长速度快(1.75–1.83?g?周?1 )。增加硬脂酸的含量提高了颗粒的水稳定性(91.7-93.9%; P <0.05)。这些结果表明,基于生长性能,硬脂精可以代替虾饲料中的鱼油。

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