Current quests in nuclear astrophysics and experimental approaches

摘要

This review summarizes current problems and questions in experimental nuclear astrophysics. It focuses on the present need for experimental data, emphasiz- ing novel methods and approaches. Starting with an overview on nuclear en- ergy generation and nucleosynthesis in an astrophysical plasma, the discussion concentrates on crucial problems related to the various aspects of stellar evolu- tion, from the hydrostatic stage through the advanced burning scenarios up to and including the supernova explosion mechanism.