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Coordination of supply chain with a dominant retailer under government price regulation by revenue sharing contracts

机译:在政府价格监管下通过收益共享合同与供应商与主导零售商进行协调

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As the demands of some important products such as oil, gas, and agricultural commodities are disrupted, the government often regulates the retail price that includes impositions of a price ceiling and a price floor. In this paper, we analyze the coordination of a supply chain with a dominate retailer under the government price regulation policy by a revenue sharing contract after demand disruption. First, we characterize the optimal decisions of the supply chain under normal circumstance by the revenue sharing contract as a benchmark. Then, when the demand is disrupted, we redesign the contract to coordinate the supply chain and obtain the corresponding revenue sharing contract in different scenarios. Finally, we give some numerical examples to illustrate our theoretical results and explore the impacts of government price regulations on the coordination mechanism.
机译:由于某些重要产品(例如石油,天然气和农产品)的需求受到干扰,因此政府经常监管零售价格,其中包括施加最高价格和最低价格。在本文中,我们通过需求中断后的收益共享合同,分析了政府价格调控政策下供应链与主要零售商的协调。首先,我们以收益共享合同为基准来描述正常情况下供应链的最优决策。然后,当需求中断时,我们将重新设计合同以协调供应链,并在不同情况下获得相应的收益共享合同。最后,我们给出一些数值例子来说明我们的理论结果,并探讨政府价格法规对协调机制的影响。

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