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Coupled dynamics in the physics of molten salt reactors

机译:熔盐反应堆物理学中的耦合动力学

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The present paper is devoted to the analysis of the coupled thermo-fluid and neutronic dynamics of fast fluid-fuel multiplying nuclear systems. A completely coupled model is needed since in some fast reactors designs, the velocity pattern could be very complicated and strongly affected by the neutron dynamics via the heat source from fission reactions. Furthermore, the neutron dynamics is strongly affected by the thermohydrodynamics via the motion of precursors and by feedback effects. The methods typical of solid fuel reactors of previous generations are not sufficient to handle these more highly coupled concepts. In the preset paper, we consider the coupling between neutronics and thermohydrodynamics with simple but realistic hypotheses assumed to model the evolution of all the variables involved in the calculation. The numerical scheme used represents the current state of the art in the solution of non-linear systems: the Newton-Krylov algorithm. Several calculations are presented to demonstrate the ability of the methods described here to study the behavior of molten salt reactors in both steady state and transient situations.
机译:本文致力于快速流体-燃料倍增核系统的热流体和中子动力学耦合分析。需要一个完全耦合的模型,因为在某些快速反应堆设计中,速度模式可能非常复杂,并受裂变反应热源通过中子动力学的强烈影响。此外,中子动力学受到前体运动和反馈效应的热流体动力学的强烈影响。前几代固体燃料反应堆的典型方法不足以处理这些更高耦合的概念。在预设的论文中,我们以简单而现实的假设考虑了中子学与热流体动力学之间的耦合,这些假设被假定为对计算中涉及的所有变量的演化进行建模。所使用的数值方案代表了非线性系统解决方案中的最新技术:牛顿-克里洛夫算法。进行了一些计算,以证明此处描述的方法在稳态和瞬态情况下研究熔盐反应堆性能的能力。

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