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Systems of Care: New Partnerships for Community Psychology

机译:护理系统:社区心理学的新伙伴关系

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For almost two decades, the federal government has supported the development of integrated models of mental health service delivery for children and families, known as systems of care (SOCs), that strive to be child-centered, family-focused, community-based, and culturally competent. These efforts align well with the values and principles (e.g., empowerment, collaboration, strengths emphasis, focus on macro-level social/system change) central to community psychology (CP; Kloos et al. in Community psychology, Cengage Learning, Belmont, 2012). Despite the convergence of many core values, CPs have historically been underrepresented in key roles in SOC initiatives. However, this has changed in recent years, with increasing examples of community psychology skills and principles applied to the development, implementation, and evaluation of SOCs. Because successful and sustainable implementation of SOCs requires community and system-level change, and SOCs are increasingly being urged to adopt a stronger “public health” orientation (Miles et al. in A public health approach to children’s mental health: a conceptual framework, Georgetown University Center for Child and Human Development, National Technical Assistance Center for Children’s Mental Health, Washington, DC, 2010), there is great potential for CPs to play important roles in SOCs. This paper discusses opportunities and roles for CPs in SOCs in applied research and evaluation, community practice, and training.
机译:近二十年来,联邦政府一直支持开发面向儿童和家庭的综合心理健康服务模式,即护理系统(SOC),该模式致力于以儿童为中心,以家庭为中心,以社区为基础,和文化能力。这些努力与社区心理学的核心价值观和原则(例如,赋权,合作,优势强调,关注宏观社会/系统变革)相吻合(CP; Kloos等人,《社区心理学》,Cengage Learning,贝尔蒙特,2012年) )。尽管许多核心价值已经融合,但在过去,CP在SOC计划中的关键角色中代表性不足。但是,近年来这种情况发生了变化,随着越来越多的社区心理学技能和原则被应用到SOC的开发,实施和评估中。因为成功,可持续地实施SOC要求社区和系统级变革,并且越来越多地敦促SOC采用更强的“公共卫生”取向(Miles等人,《儿童心理健康的公共卫生方法:概念框架》,乔治敦大学儿童与人类发展中心,国家儿童心理健康技术援助中心,华盛顿特区,2010年),CP很有可能在SOC中扮演重要角色。本文讨论了SOC在应用研究和评估,社区实践和培训中的机会和作用。

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