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首页> 外文期刊>American Family Physician >ACOG Releases Guidelines on Management of Adnexal Masses
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ACOG Releases Guidelines on Management of Adnexal Masses

机译:ACOG发布《肾上腺肿块管理指南》

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Risk factors for ovarian cancer include older age, family history of breast or ovarian cancer, hereditary non polyposis colorectal cancer, Lynch II syndrome, nulliparity, primary infertility, and endometriosis. If performed in conjunction with transvaginal ultrasonography, color Doppler ultrasonography measures blood flow indices (e.g., resistive index, pulsatility index, maximum systolic velocity); however, its use is controversial because the values of these indices overlap considerably between benign and malignant masses. OTHER IMAGING MODALITIES Computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and positron emission tomography (PET) are not recommended for initial evaluation of adnexal masses, and their use after transvaginal ultrasonography is of limited value.
机译:卵巢癌的危险因素包括年龄,乳腺癌或卵巢癌的家族病史,遗传性非息肉性大肠癌,林奇II综合征,不育,原发性不孕和子宫内膜异位。如果与经阴道超声检查结合使用,彩色多普勒超声检查可测量血流指数(例如,阻力指数,搏动指数,最大收缩速度);但是,由于这些指数的值在良性和恶性肿块之间有很大的重叠,因此其使用存在争议。其他成像方式不建议将计算机断层扫描(CT),磁共振成像(MRI)和正电子发射断层扫描(PET)用于附件质量的初步评估,并且经阴道超声检查后它们的使用价值有限。

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