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The Correlation Between Refrigerant Blends and Temperature Glide

机译:制冷剂混合物与温度滑移的相关性

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The total temperature glide of a refrigerant blend is defined as the temperature difference between the saturated vapor temperature and the saturated liquid temperature at a constant pressure. Another definition is the temperature difference between the starting and ending temperature of a refrigerant phase change within a system at a constant pressure. Many refrigerant blends have temperature glide when they change phase in both the condenser and evaporator. In the evaporator, the refrigerant changes phase (evaporates) from a liquid to a vapor. In the condenser, the refrigerant changes phase (condenses) from a vapor to a liquid. Refrigerant blends exhibit temperature glide because there's more than one molecule present in their compositional makeup. As these refrigerant blends change phase (evaporate and condense), there's a change in their composition by preferential evaporation or condensation of the more or less volatile component in the blend. This process is referred to as blend fractionation.
机译:制冷剂混合物的总温度滑移定义为在恒定压力下饱和蒸汽温度与饱和液体温度之间的温度差。另一个定义是在恒定压力下系统内制冷剂相变的开始和结束温度之间的温差。当许多制冷剂混合物在冷凝器和蒸发器中发生相变时,它们都会发生温度滑移。在蒸发器中,制冷剂将相从液体改变(蒸发)成蒸气。在冷凝器中,制冷剂将相从蒸气改变成蒸气。制冷剂混合物显示出温度滑移,因为它们的组成中存在一个以上的分子。当这些制冷剂混合物发生相变(蒸发和冷凝)时,其组成会因混合物中或多或少易挥发成分的优先蒸发或冷凝而发生成分变化。该过程称为共混分离。

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