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Acceleration of boundary element method by explicit vectorization

机译:通过显式矢量化加速边界元方法

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摘要

Although parallelization of computationally intensive algorithms has become a standard with the scientific community, the possibility of in-core vectorization is often overlooked. With the development of modern HPC architectures, however, neglecting such programming techniques may lead to inefficient code hardly utilizing the theoretical performance of nowadays CPUs. The presented paper reports on explicit vectorization for quadratures stemming from the Galerkin formulation of boundary integral equations in 3D. To deal with the singular integral kernels, two common approaches including the semi-analytic and fully numerical schemes are used. We exploit modern SIMD (Single Instruction Multiple Data) instruction sets to speed up the assembly of system matrices based on both of these reg-ularization techniques. The efficiency of the code is further increased by standard shared-memory parallelization techniques and is demonstrated on a set of numerical experiments.
机译:尽管计算密集型算法的并行化已成为科学界的标准,但内核内矢量化的可能性却常常被忽略。但是,随着现代HPC体系结构的发展,忽略此类编程技术可能导致几乎无法利用当今CPU的理论性能的低效率代码。本论文报告了基于3D边界积分方程的Galerkin公式的正交显式矢量化。为了处理奇异积分核,使用了两种常见的方法,包括半解析方案和全数值方案。我们利用现代的SIMD(单指令多数据)指令集,基于这两种正则化技术来加快系统矩阵的组装速度。标准的共享内存并行化技术进一步提高了代码的效率,并在一组数值实验中得到了证明。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Advances in Engineering Software》 |2015年第8期|70-79|共10页
  • 作者

    Michal Merta; Jan Zapletal;

  • 作者单位

    IT4Innovations National Supercomputing Center, VSB-TU Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech Republic Dept. of Applied Mathematics, VSB-TU Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech Republic;

    IT4Innovations National Supercomputing Center, VSB-TU Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech Republic Dept. of Applied Mathematics, VSB-TU Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech Republic;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Boundary element method; Sound scattering; Helmholtz equation; Vectorization; SIMD; OpenMP parallelization;

    机译:边界元法;声音散射;亥姆霍兹方程向量化;SIMD;OpenMP并行化;

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