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Internet of Things Based Driver Distraction Detection and Assistance System: A Novel Approach

机译:基于事物的互联网驾驶员分散探测和援助系统:一种新的方法

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摘要

As the Internet of Things (IoT) continues to evolve, there is a growing need for expertise regarding different kinds of sensors. The lack of such expertise is one of the main hurdles to the acceptance of IoT among computer scientists working in the field of Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS). With this problem in mind, we present an innovative technique for developing and testing IoT-based next generation Driver Assistance Systems. Distraction, which is considered the main cause of road accidents, can be avoided by deploying the IoT-based Driver Distraction Detection Enabled- Adaptive Driver Assistance System (DDDE-ADAS). To compute different driver distraction types, practical field experiments are currently being conducted with real drivers; however, such experiments might harm the human drivers and might also lead to false results. To address this issue, we propose a new approach for driver distraction computing. Instead of deploying sensors in real world vehicles, we utilize HUB-NET technology using an Exploratory Agent-Based Modeling level of a Cognitive Agent-based Computing (CABC) framework, which works exactly like a real-world IoT-based driver distraction detection and collision avoidance system. The experimental results reveal that the proposed driver distraction computing methodology and the Driver Distraction Detection Enabled-ADAS outperform simple ADAS without the need to carry out risky and expensive field tests.
机译:随着事物互联网(物联网)继续发展,越来越需要对不同种类的传感器的专业知识。缺乏这样的专业知识是在智能运输系统(其)领域工作的计算机科学家接受物联网的主要障碍之一。考虑到这个问题,我们提出了一种用于开发和测试基于IOT的下一代驾驶员辅助系统的创新技术。分散注意力被认为是道路意外的主要原因,可以通过部署基于物联网的驱动器分散注意力检测启用的自适应驾驶员辅助系统(DDDE-ADAS)来避免。为了计算不同的驾驶员分心类型,目前正在使用真正的司机进行实际的实地实验;然而,这种实验可能会损害人类驱动因素,也可能导致错误的结果。为解决这个问题,我们提出了一种新的驾驶员分心计算方法。我们使用基于认知代理的计算(CABC)框架的基于探索性代理的模型级别来利用集线器技术,而不是将传感器部署在现实世界车辆中,而是使用基于认知代理的计算(CABC)的框架。碰撞避免系统。实验结果表明,拟议的驾驶员分心计算方法和驾驶员分散探测启用 - ADAS优于简单的ADA,无需进行危险和昂贵的现场测试。

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