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Thermoelectric Effects in Carbon Nanotube Quantum Dot in the Kondo Regime

机译:近藤政权碳纳米管量子点中的热电效应

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摘要

Thermoelectric effects in a carbon nanotube quantum dot in the Kondo regime are studied by the equation of motion method. The thermopower is highly sensitive to the structure of the spectral density near the Fermi edge. For temperatures close to the Kondo temperature the thermopower approaches a local minimum, which becomes sharper for orbital energies closer to the Fermi level. For higher temperatures the tjermopower increases, but in the temperature range corresponding to charging energy it again drops and achieves significant negative values. We examine the consequences of symmetry breaking of spin-orbital SU(4) system on thermopower.
机译:通过运动方程法研究了近藤状态下碳纳米管量子点的热电效应。热电对费米边缘附近的光谱密度结构高度敏感。对于接近近藤温度的温度,热能接近一个局部最小值,对于接近费米能级的轨道能量,热能变得更加尖锐。对于较高的温度,热功率会增加,但是在对应于充电能量的温度范围内,热功率会再次下降并达到明显的负值。我们检查自旋轨道SU(4)系统对热电对称性破坏的后果。

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