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Exposure reduction of seed treatments through dehusking behaviour of the wood mouse (Apodemus sylvaticus)

机译:通过木鼠(Apodemus sylvaticus)的去壳行为减少种子处理剂的暴露

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摘要

Background, aim and scopeSeed treatments are widely used on cereals and other annual crops throughout Europe. Most of the formulated pesticide is found on the outside of the seed, the husk. Risk assessments of seed treatments are especially needed for granivorous mice living in the agricultural landscape e.g. for registration using the guidance for risk assessment for birds and mammals (EFSA ). The dehusking of seeds before consumption is a known behaviour of these mammals, but so far, no quantitative data on the reduction of exposure of seed treatments by dehusking were published. Therefore, we aimed at providing a first quantitative estimate of this behaviour-related exposure reduction for the wood mouse (Apodemus sylvaticus) with different seed types.
机译:背景,目的和范围种子处理在整个欧洲广泛用于谷物和其他一年生作物。大多数配制的农药都存在于种子的外壳中。对于生活在农业景观中的肉食小鼠,尤其需要种子处理的风险评估。根据鸟类和哺乳动物风险评估指南(EFSA)进行注册。食用前将种子脱壳是这些哺乳动物的已知行为,但到目前为止,尚未发表有关通过脱壳减少种子处理暴露量的定量数据。因此,我们旨在为具有不同种子类型的木鼠(Apodemus sylvaticus)的这种行为相关的暴露减少提供第一定量估计。

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