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The Disease Ontology: fostering interoperability between biological and clinical human disease-related data

机译:疾病本体论:促进生物学和临床人类疾病相关数据之间的互操作性

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摘要

The Disease Ontology (DO) enables cross-domain data integration through a common standard of human disease terms and their etiological descriptions. Standardized disease descriptors that are integrated across mammalian genomic resources provide a human-readable, machine-interpretable, community-driven disease corpus that unifies the representation of human common and rare diseases. The DO is populated by consensus-driven disease data descriptors that incorporate disease terms utilized by genomic and genetic projects and resources engaged in studies to understand the genetics of human disease through the study of model organisms. The DO project serves multiple roles for the model organism community by providing: (1) a structured “backbone” of disease concepts represented among the model organism databases; (2) authoritative disease curation services to researchers and resource providers; and (3) development of subsets of the DO representative of human diseases annotated to animal models curated within the model organism databases.
机译:疾病本体论(DO)通过人类疾病术语及其病因描述的通用标准实现跨域数据集成。跨哺乳动物基因组资源整合的标准化疾病描述符提供了人类可读的,机器可解释的,社区驱动的疾病语料库,从而统一了人类常见和罕见疾病的表示形式。 DO由共识驱动的疾病数据描述符填充,这些描述符包含疾病术语,这些术语由基因组和遗传项目以及从事研究的资源使用,以通过模型生物的研究来了解人类疾病的遗传学。 DO项目通过提供:(1)在模型生物数据库中代表的疾病概念的结构化“主干”,为模型生物社区发挥多种作用。 (2)为研究人员和资源提供者提供权威的疾病管理服务; (3)注释人类疾病的溶解氧代表子集的开发,该子集被注释到模型有机体数据库中策划的动物模型中。

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