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Reducing vertices in property graphs

机译:减少属性图中的顶点

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摘要

Graph databases are constantly growing, and, at the same time, some of their data is the same or similar. Our experience with the management of the existing databases, especially the bigger ones, shows that certain vertices are particularly replicated there numerous times. Eliminating repetitive or even very similar data speeds up the access to database resources. We present a modification of this approach, where similarly we group together vertices of identical properties, but then additionally we join together groups of data that are located in distant parts of a graph. The second part of our approach is non-trivial. We show that the search for a partition of a given graph where each member of the partition has only pairwise distant vertices is NP-hard. We indicate a group of heuristics that try to solve our difficult computational problems and then we apply them to check the the effectiveness of our approach.
机译:图形数据库不断增长,同时,它们的某些数据相同或相似。我们在管理现有数据库(尤其是大型数据库)方面的经验表明,某些顶点在其中多次被复制。消除重复甚至非常相似的数据可加快对数据库资源的访问。我们对这种方法进行了修改,类似地,我们将具有相同属性的顶点分组在一起,但随后我们又将位于图的远处的数据组合并在一起。我们方法的第二部分是不平凡的。我们表明,对于给定图的分区(该分区的每个成员只有一对成对的顶点)进行搜索是NP-hard的。我们指出了一组尝试解决我们困难的计算问题的试探法,然后将它们应用于检查我们方法的有效性。

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