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Ecological risk assessment for land contaminated by petrochemical industry

机译:石化工业污染土地生态风险评估

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摘要

Contamination with harmful chemical substances, including organic compounds of the BTEX and PAH groups, constitutes one of the major threats to the functioning of soil habitat. Excessive contents of the above substances can exert adverse effects on soil organisms, reduce biodiversity, and thus deteriorate soil quality. The threat to soil ecosystems within areas particularly exposed to contamination with accumulating chemical compounds was assessed using the Ecological Risk Assessment (ERA) with a multi-stage Triad (triage rapid initial assessment) procedure (taking into account the different lines of evidence). The article presents the results of chemical and ecotoxicological study of soils sampled at sites affected by contamination from petrochemical industry. The study results provided foundations for developing the site specific ERA framework for the area examined.
机译:有害化学物质(包括BTEX和PAH类有机化合物)的污染是对土壤栖息地功能的主要威胁之一。以上物质的含量过高会对土壤生物产生不利影响,减少生物多样性,从而恶化土壤质量。使用生态风险评估(ERA),通过多阶段Triad(分类初步快速评估)程序(考虑了不同的证据),评估了特别暴露于累积性化合物污染的区域内对土壤生态系统的威胁。本文介绍了在受石油化学工业污染影响的地点取样的土壤的化学和生态毒理研究结果。研究结果为开发针对所检查区域的特定于站点的ERA框架提供了基础。

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