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A New Computational Tool for the Phenomenological Analysis of Multipassage Tumor Growth Curves

机译:用于多通道肿瘤生长曲线的现象学分析的新计算工具

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摘要

Multipassage experiments are performed by subcutaneous implantation in lab animals (usually mice) of a small number of cells from selected human lines. Tumor cells are then passaged from one mouse to another by harvesting them from a growing tumor and implanting them into other healthy animals. This procedure may be extremely useful to investigate the various mechanisms involved in the long term evolution of tumoral growth. It has been observed by several researchers that, contrary to what happens in in vitro experiments, there is a significant growth acceleration at each new passage. This result is explained by a new method of analysis, based on the Phenomenological Universalities approach. It is found that, by means of a simple rescaling of time, it is possible to collapse all the growth curves, corresponding to the successive passages, into a single curve, belonging to the Universality Class U2. Possible applications are proposed and the need of further experimental evidence is discussed.
机译:通过在实验动物(通常是小鼠)中皮下植入来自选定人类系的少量细胞进行多通道实验。然后,通过从生长中的肿瘤中收集肿瘤细胞并将其植入其他健康动物中,从而使肿瘤细胞从一只小鼠传到另一只小鼠。该程序对于研究与肿瘤生长的长期演变有关的各种机制可能非常有用。几位研究人员已经观察到,与体外实验相反,每次新传代都有明显的生长加速。基于现象普遍性方法的一种新的分析方法可以解释此结果。已经发现,通过简单的时间换算,可以将与连续通过相对应的所有生长曲线折叠为一条属于通用性等级U2的曲线。提出了可能的应用,并讨论了进一步实验证据的需求。

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