The Mexican rice borer, Eoreuma loftini (Dyar), is an invasive pest of rice, Oryza sativa L., in the Gulf Coast region of the United States. This pest also damages sugarcane, Saccharum spp. hybrids; corn, Zea mays L.; and sorghum, Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench, and feeds on weedy noncrop grasses. Multiple aspects of integrated pest management including use of pheromone traps, manipulation of planting dates, harvest cutting height, stubble management, noncrop host management, soil fertility management, host plant resistance, use of insecticides, and biological control have been studied for Mexican rice borer management. However, the current management strategy in rice primarily relies on the use of chlorantraniliprole insecticide seed treatments. This profile addresses Mexican rice borer biology and management in rice in the United States.
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机译:墨西哥rice虫Eoreuma loftini(Dyar)是在美国墨西哥湾沿岸地区的一种水稻入侵性害虫Oryza sativa L.。这种有害生物还会破坏甘蔗,Saccharum spp。杂种玉米,Zea mays L .;以及高粱,双色高粱(L.)Moench,并以杂草无茬草为食。已针对墨西哥rice虫进行了综合虫害管理的多个方面的研究,包括使用信息素诱捕器,操纵播种日期,收获高度,茬茬管理,非农作物寄主管理,土壤肥力管理,寄主植物抗性,杀虫剂的使用和生物防治。管理。但是,目前稻米的管理策略主要依靠使用氯虫腈杀虫剂种子处理。本简介介绍了美国稻米中墨西哥rice的生物学和管理。
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