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2593. Human Monoclonal Antibodies Potently Neutralize Enterovirus D68 in both a Clade-Specific and -Independent Manner

机译:2593.人单克隆抗体以进化枝特异性和非特异性方式有效中和肠病毒D68

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摘要

BackgroundEnterovirus D68 (EV-D68) causes worldwide outbreaks of human respiratory illness with spacio-temporally related outbreaks of acute flaccid myelitis (AFM), a polio-like illness. Numerous seroepidemiology studies show that nearly all humans older than 2 years have EV-D68-neutralizing antibodies in their serum, even in serum collected prior to large outbreaks. However, little else is known about the human antibody response to this virus. We sought to isolate human monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) from B cells in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of immune subjects, induced by natural infection, to understand human humoral immunity to EV-D68.
机译:背景肠道病毒D68(EV-D68)引起全球范围内的人类呼吸道疾病暴发,与脊髓灰质炎样疾病的急性弛缓性脊髓炎(AFM)在时间上相关。大量的流行病学研究表明,几乎所有2岁以上的人的血清中都含有EV-D68中和抗体,即使在大规模暴发前收集的血清中也是如此。然而,关于人类对这种病毒的抗体反应知之甚少。我们试图从自然感染诱导的免疫对象的外周血单核细胞(PBMC)的B细胞中分离人单克隆抗体(mAb),以了解人类对EV-D68的体液免疫。

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