首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Neuro-Oncology >ACCURACY OF CONTOURING BY NEURO-ONCOLOGISTS FOR DELIVERY OF FRACTIONATED STEREOTACTIC RADIOTHERAPY (FSRT) AND STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGERY (SRS) FOR BENIGN INTRACRANIAL CONDITIONS; WHAT DO THE NEURO-RADIOLOGIST AND NEURO-SURGEON ADD?
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ACCURACY OF CONTOURING BY NEURO-ONCOLOGISTS FOR DELIVERY OF FRACTIONATED STEREOTACTIC RADIOTHERAPY (FSRT) AND STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGERY (SRS) FOR BENIGN INTRACRANIAL CONDITIONS; WHAT DO THE NEURO-RADIOLOGIST AND NEURO-SURGEON ADD?

机译:神经肿瘤学家对分娩的良性局限性颅内疾病的精确立体放射治疗(FSRT)和立体放射治疗(SRS)的准确性;神经放射学家和神经外科医师会增加什么?

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摘要

Variability exists between clinical oncologists when contouring gross tumour volume (GTV) and normal tissue organs at risk (OAR) volumes. This variability is the ‘weakest link’ in the context of the highly conformal and highly accurate treatment delivery used for SRS and fSRT. In 2016-17NHS England commissioned 17 SRS centres. The service specification mandates “treatment protocols will ensure that target definition is performed by either a sub-specialised neuro-surgeon and / or neuro-oncologist (clinical oncologist) with input from a neuro-radiologist before a treatment plan is created.” To evaluate the additional contribution by the neuro radiologist we analysed contouring conformality for 90 patients with benign conditions treated in our centre (September 2014 – February 2018) using fSRT or SRS. GTV margins contoured by the clinical oncologist were copied and amended with the neuro-radiologist and sometimes neurosurgeon. Clinical target volumes (CTV) were added depending on the tumour type and grade, 1 mm margin was added to CTV for the planning target volume (PTV). The 90 patients included 71 meningioma, 10 pituitary adenoma, 6 craniopharyngioma, 3 other. Doses used were: 45–59.4 Gy in 30–33 fractions for fSRT and 14-16Gy for SRS. We used Eclipse TPS (v13.7) for Varian (Palo Alto, CA) Clinac iX with millennium MLC (5 mm) and Exactrac imaging system (Brainlab, Munich DE). All plans were created either using dynamic conformal arc (DCA) or VMAT RapidArc (RA) techniques with 6 MV photons and calculated using AAA (v10) on a 1 mm dose grid. Values for the final treated GTV and PTV (A) were compared with the GTV and PTV that were generated by the Clinical oncologist alone (B) will be compared using the Conformity analysis consisted of Jaccard coefficient, Dice coefficient, Geographical Miss and Discordance index as defined below. Results will be presented.
机译:在绘制肿瘤总体积(GTV)和处于危险中的正常组织器官(OAR)轮廓时,临床肿瘤学家之间存在差异。对于用于SRS和fSRT的高度保形和高度准确的治疗方案,这种可变性是“最薄弱的环节”。在2016-17年度,NHS England委托了17个SRS中心。服务规范要求“治疗方案将确保由目标专业的神经外科医生和/或神经肿瘤科医生(临床肿瘤科医生)在制定治疗计划之前,根据神经放射科医生的输入来执行目标定义。”为了评估神经放射科医生的额外贡献,我们使用fSRT或SRS分析了我们中心(2014年9月至2018年2月)治疗的90例良性疾病患者的轮廓共形。复制了临床肿瘤科医生绘制的GTV边缘,并由神经放射科医生(有时是神经外科医生)进行了修改。根据肿瘤类型和等级添加临床目标体积(CTV),为计划目标体积(PTV)向CTV添加1 mm的余量。 90例患者包括71例脑膜瘤,10例垂体腺瘤,6例颅咽管瘤,3例。使用的剂量为:fSRT剂量为45-59.4 Gy(30-33分),SRS剂量为14-16Gy。我们将Eclipse TPS(v13.7)用于具有千禧MLC(5毫米)和Exactrac成像系统(Brainlab,德国慕尼黑)的瓦里安(加利福尼亚州帕洛阿尔托)Clinac iX。所有计划都是使用动态共形弧(DCA)或具有6个MV光子的VMAT RapidArc(RA)技术创建的,并使用AAA(v10)在1 mm剂量网格上计算的。将最终治疗的GTV和PTV的值(A)与仅由临床肿瘤学家(B)生成的GTV和PTV的值进行比较,将使用由Jaccard系数,Dice系数,地理缺失和不一致指数组成的一致性分析进行比较。定义如下。结果将被呈现。

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