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Representation of the inverse of a frame multiplier

机译:帧乘法器的逆的表示

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摘要

Certain mathematical objects appear in a lot of scientific disciplines, like physics, signal processing and, naturally, mathematics. In a general setting they can be described as frame multipliers, consisting of analysis, multiplication by a fixed sequence (called the symbol), and synthesis. In this paper we show a surprising result about the inverse of such operators, if any, as well as new results about a core concept of frame theory, dual frames. We show that for semi-normalized symbols, the inverse of any invertible frame multiplier can always be represented as a frame multiplier with the reciprocal symbol and dual frames of the given ones. Furthermore, one of those dual frames is uniquely determined and the other one can be arbitrarily chosen. We investigate sufficient conditions for the special case, when both dual frames can be chosen to be the canonical duals. In connection to the above, we show that the set of dual frames determines a frame uniquely. Furthermore, for a given frame, the union of all coefficients of its dual frames is dense in ℓ2. We also introduce a class of frames (called pseudo-coherent frames), which includes Gabor frames and coherent frames, and investigate invertible pseudo-coherent frame multipliers, allowing a classification for frame-type operators for these frames. Finally, we give a numerical example for the invertibility of multipliers in the Gabor case.
机译:某些数学对象出现在许多科学学科中,例如物理学,信号处理以及自然而然的数学。在一般情况下,它们可以描述为帧乘法器,包括分析,与固定序列(称为符号)的乘法和合成。在本文中,我们显示了有关此类算子的逆(如果有)的令人惊讶的结果,以及有关框架理论的核心概念对偶框架的新结果。我们表明,对于半规范化符号,任何可逆框架乘法器的逆总是可以表示为具有给定符号的倒数符号和双框架的框架乘法器。此外,唯一确定那些双帧中的一个,并且可以任意选择另一个。当两个对偶帧都可以被选为规范对偶时,我们研究特殊情况的充分条件。结合以上内容,我们显示了双重框架的集合唯一地确定了框架。此外,对于给定的帧,其双帧的所有系数的并集在ℓ 2 中是密集的。我们还介绍了一类帧(称为伪相干帧),其中包括Gabor帧和相干帧,并研究了可逆的伪相干帧乘数,从而为这些帧的帧类型运算符分类。最后,我们给出了Gabor情况下乘法器的可逆性的数值示例。

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